Single Unified Multi-Purpose Electronic Bond in Customs

Notification/Circular No.04/2025-Customs 

Document Date: February 17, 2025 

Applicable Act/Rule: Customs Act 

  • The Central Board of Indirect Taxes & Customs (CBIC) is launching the “Ekal Anubandh” initiative to streamline customs procedures and reduce the administrative burden on importers and exporters. This initiative introduces the Single All-India Multi-purpose Electronic Bond (SEB), replacing multiple transaction-wise bonds required at different ports. 

Current Challenges in Customs Bond Submission 

  • Importers/exporters must submit separate bonds for each transaction at each port, leading to increased costs and delays. 
  • The process requires physical documentation, making tracking and retrieval difficult. 
  • Compliance with various Board circulars (related to Provisional Assessments, Export Promotion Schemes, Warehousing, and MOOWR) adds complexity.

What is SEB and How Does it Work? 

The Single All-India Multi-purpose Electronic Bond (SEB) is an electronic bond that allows traders to consolidate their obligations under a single bond instead of submitting multiple bonds at different ports. 

Key Features of SEB

  1. Electronic Submission via ICEGATE: 
    • Importers/exporters can submit a single SEB at any customs port through the ICEGATE platform. 
    • They can specify multiple obligations under one bond.

       

  1. Modification & Expansion: 
    Additional obligations or bond amounts can be added later through ICEGATE.

     

  2. Digital Execution & Stamp Duty Payment: 
    • The bond execution process is fully digital, removing the need for physical paperwork. 
    • Electronic stamp duty is paid through National E-Governance Services Limited (NeSL). 
    • No requirement for notary verification, as electronic signatures with time-stamping ensure authenticity.

       

      4. Electronic Bank Guarantee (e-BG) Integration: 

    • Importers/exporters can link their Electronic Bank Guarantees (e-BG) with SEB. 
    • Verification of Bank Guarantees is done digitally through ICEGATE.

       

Benefits of SEB: 

  • Time-Saving & Cost-Effective – Eliminates repeated bond submissions, reducing delays and administrative work. 
  • Fully Digital & Paperless – Enhances transparency and efficiency with real-time tracking. 
  • Legally Enforceable Nationwide – The bond is executed in favour of the President of India, making it enforceable across all customs locations. 
  • Environmentally Friendly – Reduces physical paperwork, supporting a sustainable trade ecosystem. 

 

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