SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) (Amendment) Regulations, 2025

Notification/Circular No. F. No. SEBI/LAD-NRO/GN/2025/283 dated December 03, 2025

Applicable Act/Rule: SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011

Effective Date – 30 days from publication in Official Gazette i.e 03 January, 2026

Valuation for open offers under the Takeover Regulations previously involved the acquirer and the manager to the open offer or independent merchant bankers/chartered accountants. SEBI has now mandated stricter independence by shifting valuation responsibility exclusively to independent registered valuers under the Companies Act, 2013, reducing conflict of interest in takeover valuations.             

  • A new definition of “valuer” has been inserted in Regulation 2, adopting the meaning from Section 247 of the Companies Act, 2013, thereby limiting valuation rights strictly to registered valuers.
  • In Regulation 8(2)(e) and 8(4), valuation responsibilities of the acquirer and manager to the open offer are replaced with a requirement that valuations be carried out by an independent registered valuer.
  • SEBI is empowered under amended Regulation 8(16) to direct valuation by an independent registered valuer at the expense of the acquirer.
  • In Regulation 9(5)(c), merchant bankers and independent chartered accountants are removed as eligible valuers, replacing them entirely with registered valuers for pricing and payment mechanisms.
  • A uniform transitional period of nine months has been provided for completion of all valuations already initiated under the earlier framework before the amendment becomes effective.
  • Any valuation assignment that continues beyond the nine-month transition window must shift to the registered valuer regime without exception.

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