RBI Restricts INR Non-Deliverable Derivatives and Rebooking of Forex Contracts

Notification / Circular No.: A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 03

Applicable Act / Rule: Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999

Applicable Section / Rule: Sections 10(4), 11(1) and 11(2)

Effective Date: April 01, 2026

The Reserve Bank of India issued updated directions under the Master Direction on Risk Management and Inter-Bank Dealings (2016), considering evolving foreign exchange market conditions and risk management requirements.

  1. Prohibition on Non-Deliverable INR Derivatives:
    • Authorised Dealers (ADs) are prohibited from offering non-deliverable derivative contracts involving INR to both residents and non-residents.
    • Deliverable forex derivative contracts may continue only for genuine hedging purposes.
    • Users must not hold offsetting non-deliverable derivative positions.
    • ADs may seek declarations, documents, or confirmations to ensure compliance.
  2. Restriction on Rebooking of Forex Contracts:
    • ADs shall not permit rebooking of any forex derivative contract involving INR (deliverable or non-deliverable) once cancelled after issuance of this circular.
    • ADs may obtain necessary documentation to verify compliance.
  3. Restriction on Related Party Transactions:
    • ADs are prohibited from entering into INR derivative contracts with related parties.
    • “Related party” definition aligned with:
      • Ind AS 24 – Related Party Disclosures
      • IAS 24 – Related Party Disclosures

                              Or equivalent accounting standards

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